Jun
30
2010
NEW DELHI, JUNE 29: A HAMBURG BASED private testing firm, Eurofins, has alleged that it has found elevated residue levels of Isoprothiolance -a fungicide used to control rice blast disease -in the Basmati imported from India into the European Union (EU).
The EU had earlier placed restrictions on imports of shrimps, grapes and honey from India.
The Commerce Secreatry, Dr Rahul Khullar, has assured to raise the issue with the European commission (EC) following concern expressed by the rice exporters.
The assurance was given after a meeting Ministry and Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development authority (Apeda).
On the other hand, the All-India Rice Exporters’ Association (AIREA) threatened legal action against the testing firm.
AIREA alleged that Eurofins’ test reports have not followed officially validated and peer reviewed methods/protocols, even while sowing confusion among large retailers who tend to withdraw products from their shelves at the slightest doubt.
During 2009-10, around 2.6 million tonness of Basmati valued at almost $3 billion was exported. The EU acounted for roughly 0.3 million tonnes of this.
Isoprothiolane, significantly, does not fall in the list of 716 pesticide for which maximum residue limits (MRL) are specified either ‘definitively or ‘temporarily’ under Annexes II and III of the EU Regulation No. 396/2005.
Pesticides not covered under these annexes are automatically assigned a ‘default Mrl of 0.01 mg/kg corresponding to the lowest concentration of their residues that are measurable using routing analysis. Isoprothiolane, thus, attracts an MRL of 0.01 mg/kg under EU regulations.
As against this, Japan’s Ministry of Health has set the same at 0.1 mg/kg, while being even higher, at 2 mg/kg, in respect of residues in rice.
“The average Japanese consumes 20 times more rice than his European counterpart and still its government permits a higher tolerance limit for Isoprothiolane, ” an exporter pointed out.